Election 2026
The 2026 midterms — the year also marking the 250th anniversary of the United States — include elections for every member of the U.S. House of Representatives, one-third of the U.S. Senate, many state supreme court seats, and numerous state and local officials. Voters will also evaluate ballot measures for new laws and state constitutional amendments related to abortion, the environment, voting, and other topics.
All year, State Court Report will cover the 2026 judicial elections and ballot measures that impact state constitutions, as well as election-related litigation, with explainers, analysis, data visualization, and other reporting. State courts and constitutions play an important role in elections at all levels, settling questions related to ballot access, voting processes, recount challenges, and more.
The 2026 state supreme court elections span 32 states, including races in Michigan, Montana, Nevada, North Carolina, Ohio, Texas, and Wisconsin that could change the balance of power in those states or have other significant effects.
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Proposed Ballot Measure Would Limit Montana Legislature from Burdening Direct Democracy
The proposed measure is in reaction to legislative efforts to make it more difficult for citizens to amend the state constitution.
What We're Watching in the 2026 Elections
State Court Report’s new Election 2026 hub provides coverage of major legal and judicial developments shaping this election cycle.
State Supreme Court Races to Watch in 2026
More than thirty states will hold elections for supreme court seats this year, including Wisconsin, North Carolina, and Montana where court decisions have been political flashpoints.
How Courts Oversee Ballot Initiatives
State courts — and to some degree federal courts — play a significant role in every stage of the direct democracy process.
Florida High Court to Hear Arguments in Politicized “Voter Fraud” Case
The case challenges Gov. Ron DeSantis’s prosecutions of people with felony convictions who thought they were eligible to vote.
2026 Abortion-Related Ballot Measures
Ballot measures continue to be a tool in the fight over abortion rights, with some states attempting to expand rights and others looking to shore up restrictions.
Case Trends: State Courts Shape the Right to Vote
State high courts continue to settle disputes over voting and election processes, including obstacles to by-mail voting — and to define the right to vote under their own constitutions.
States, Not the President, Run Elections in America
The administration’s attempts to undermine or interfere with elections run afoul of constitutional delegations of responsibility.